Author name: Jayadarshiniy Sankar

Jayadarshiniy Sankar is a Senior Insurance Advisory Manager with a background in law and over 5 years of experience in professional indemnity and general insurance. She specializes in regulatory compliance and client solutions, delivering tailored coverage with prompt, results-driven support while actively educating clients through industry content and guidance.

Highland Towers & The Real Cost of Design Failure: Lessons for Malaysian Architects and Engineers

On 11 December 1993, Block 1 of Highland Towers collapsed after days of heavy rainfall and a landslide. Forty-eight lives were lost, and the country came to a standstill. Court actions and compensation dragged on for years, and the settlement figure—often cited in the tens of millions of ringgit—became shorthand for how devastating a single […]

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Fire, Code & Liability: How UBBL Non-Compliance Becomes a PII Claim in Malaysia

In Malaysia, fire safety isn’t just best practice—it’s the law. The Uniform Building By-Laws (UBBL) 1984 sets minimum requirements for escape routes, fire resistance, compartmentation, access for fire appliances, and more. When designs miss these requirements—or when later interpretations reveal gaps—projects face delays, costly rectification, and potential negligence claims against the design team. That’s why

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Professional indemnity insurance for architect

When Design Goes Wrong: A Simple Malaysian Guide to Architect & Engineer Negligence (and How PII Helps)

Architects and engineers turn ideas into buildings people use every day—homes, malls, hospitals, schools. In Malaysia, they also have to make sure designs follow local laws and safety rules. Most of the time, projects go smoothly. But when something slips—an error in calculations, a missing safety feature, or the wrong material—clients can face delays, extra

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law firm top up professional indemnity insurance

Looking for a Cost-Effective Top-Up PII Solution? Here’s How to Make It Work for Your Firm

In today’s legal landscape, relying solely on the mandatory PII limit of RM350,000 per claim may leave your firm exposed — especially when handling complex transactions, high-value litigation, or corporate advisory matters. That’s where a Top-Up Professional Indemnity Insurance (PII) policy becomes essential.  At Minaris, we specialise in tailoring cost-effective Top-Up PII solutions, allowing legal

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The Unsung Heroes of a Cyber Breach: Inside a Specialist Incident Response Ecosystem

When a cyberattack strikes, most organizations immediately think of IT — servers, systems, and software. But in reality, recovering from a cyber incident requires far more than just technical fixes.  Behind every successful recovery is a Specialist Incident Response Ecosystem — a coordinated team of experts who work together to contain the breach, protect the

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professional indemnity insurance top up

Decode Top-Up Professional Indemnity Insurance: 23 Key Terms Every Law Firm Should Know

Decode Top-Up Professional Indemnity Insurance: 23Key Terms Every Law Firm Should Know When buying Top-Up Professional Indemnity Insurance (Excess Layer PII) for law firms in Malaysia, the policy wording often comes with technical terms that can be confusing. At Minaris Risk Management, we believe in making things simple for our clients. Here’s a clear explanation

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territorial limit of insurance

Understanding Territorial and Jurisdictional Limits in Liability & Casualty Insurance

Understanding Territorial and Jurisdictional Limits inLiability & Casualty Insurance When it comes to liability and casualty insurance, two terms often create confusion: Territorial Limit Jurisdictional Limit They may sound similar but serve very different purposes. If misunderstood, they can lead to unexpected coverage gaps—especially for businesses with overseas projects or clients. In Malaysia, it’s very

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designer risk protection

Designer’s Risk Cover – Why Every Construction Project Needs It

Designer’s Risk Cover – Why Every Construction ProjectNeeds It Designer’s Risk Cover – Why Every Construction ProjectNeeds It In the world of construction and engineering, risk is inevitable. Even with the best planning, highly skilled professionals, and top-quality materials, defects can occur. A single design error, a batch of faulty materials, or poor workmanship in

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FMOS protection

FMOS: Your New Avenue for Financial & Insurance Dispute Resolution

When financial disputes arise—whether over a rejected insurance claim, an unauthorised bank transaction, or an investment gone wrong—consumers often feel they have limited options. Do they fight it out in court, which can be costly and time-consuming? Or simply give up, taking the loss on the chin? Starting 1 January 2025, Malaysians have a new

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CGL vs PII insurance

Is an Errors & Omissions (E&O) Extension Under a CGL Policy Equivalent to Professional Indemnity Insurance?

One of the most common questions we hear from business owners and professionals is: “If my Comprehensive General Liability (CGL) policy includes an Errors & Omissions (E&O) extension, do I still need Professional Indemnity Insurance(PII)?” The answer is no. While the two may seem similar, an E&O extension under a CGL policy is not the

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